Computer-Assisted Navigation in Surgery
Computer-assisted navigation in surgery enhances precision and accuracy using computer-based systems. These systems utilize 3D patient images to monitor surgical instrument position and orientation in real time, facilitated by continuous camera acquisition. The navigation unit consists of a camera that detects the position and orientation of specially marked surgical instruments and matches them to previous planning data. A computer calculates in real time where the instrument is in relation to the planned path and provides appropriate feedback to the surgeon.